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<!DOCTYPE html SYSTEM "about:legacy-compat"> <html lang="en"><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"> <!-- XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX --> <title>mod_deflate - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</title> <link href="../../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet"> <link href="../../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size"> <link href="../../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../style/css/prettify.css"> <script src="../../style/scripts/prettify.min.js"> </script> <link href="../../images/favicon.png" rel="shortcut icon"></head> <body> <div id="page-header"> <p class="menu"><a href="../mod/index.html">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/quickreference.html">Directives</a> | <a href="https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a> | <a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Apache%20httpd-2">Report a bug</a></p> <p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</p> <img alt="" src="../../images/feather.png"></div> <div class="up"><a href="./index.html"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../../images/left.gif"></a></div> <div id="path"> <a href="https://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="https://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../index.html">Version 2.4</a> > <a href="./index.html">Modules</a></div> <div id="page-content"> <div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_deflate</h1> <button aria-label="Toggle language list" class="lang-toggle"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" stroke-width="2" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" height="16" width="16"><circle r="10" cy="12" cx="12"/><line y2="12" x2="22" y1="12" x1="2"/><path d="M12 2a15.3 15.3 0 0 1 4 10 15.3 15.3 0 0 1-4 10 15.3 15.3 0 0 1-4-10 15.3 15.3 0 0 1 4-10z"/></svg></button> <div class="toplang"> <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../../en/mod/mod_deflate.html" title="English"> en </a> | <a href="../../fr/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | <a href="../../ja/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | <a href="../../ko/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> </div> <table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Compress content before it is delivered to the client</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module Identifier:</a></th><td>deflate_module</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Source File:</a></th><td>mod_deflate.c</td></tr></table> <h3>Summary</h3> <p>The <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> module provides the <code>DEFLATE</code> output filter that allows output from your server to be compressed before being sent to the client over the network.</p> </div> <div id="quickview"><h3>Topics</h3> <ul id="topics"> <li><img alt="" src="../../images/down.gif"> <a href="#supportedencodings">Supported Encodings</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../../images/down.gif"> <a href="#recommended">Sample Configurations</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../../images/down.gif"> <a href="#enable">Enabling Compression</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../../images/down.gif"> <a href="#proxies">Dealing with proxy servers</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../../images/down.gif"> <a href="#precompressed">Serving pre-compressed content</a></li> </ul><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> <ul id="toc"> <li><img alt="" src="../../images/down.gif"> <a href="#deflatealteretag">DeflateAlterETag</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../../images/down.gif"> <a href="#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../../images/down.gif"> <a href="#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../../images/down.gif"> <a href="#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../../images/down.gif"> <a href="#deflateinflatelimitrequestbody">DeflateInflateLimitRequestBody</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../../images/down.gif"> <a href="#deflateinflateratioburst">DeflateInflateRatioBurst</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../../images/down.gif"> <a href="#deflateinflateratiolimit">DeflateInflateRatioLimit</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../../images/down.gif"> <a href="#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../../images/down.gif"> <a href="#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize</a></li> </ul> <h3>Bugfix checklist</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="https://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/CHANGES_2.4">httpd changelog</a></li><li><a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/buglist.cgi?bug_status=__open__&list_id=144532&product=Apache%20httpd-2&query_format=specific&order=changeddate%20DESC%2Cpriority%2Cbug_severity&component=mod_deflate">Known issues</a></li><li><a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Apache%20httpd-2&component=mod_deflate">Report a bug</a></li></ul><h3>See also</h3> <ul class="seealso"> <li><a href="../filter.html">Filters</a></li> </ul></div> <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../../images/up.gif"></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2 id="supportedencodings">Supported Encodings <a title="Permanent link" href="#supportedencodings" class="permalink">¶</a></h2> <p>The <code>gzip</code> encoding is the only one supported to ensure complete compatibility with old browser implementations. The <code>deflate</code> encoding is not supported, please check the <a href="https://zlib.net/zlib_faq.html#faq39">zlib's documentation</a> for a complete explanation. </p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../../images/up.gif"></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2 id="recommended">Sample Configurations <a title="Permanent link" href="#recommended" class="permalink">¶</a></h2> <div class="warning"><h3>Compression and TLS</h3> <p>Some web applications are vulnerable to an information disclosure attack when a TLS connection carries deflate compressed data. For more information, review the details of the "BREACH" family of attacks.</p> </div> <p>This is a simple configuration that compresses common text-based content types.</p> <div class="example"><h3>Compress only a few types</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/xml text/css text/javascript application/javascript</pre> </div> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../../images/up.gif"></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2 id="enable">Enabling Compression <a title="Permanent link" href="#enable" class="permalink">¶</a></h2> <div class="warning"><h3>Compression and TLS</h3> <p>Some web applications are vulnerable to an information disclosure attack when a TLS connection carries deflate compressed data. For more information, review the details of the "BREACH" family of attacks.</p> </div> <h3 id="output">Output Compression</h3> <p>Compression is implemented by the <code>DEFLATE</code> <a href="../filter.html">filter</a>. The following directive will enable compression for documents in the container where it is placed:</p> <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">SetOutputFilter DEFLATE SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI "\.(?:gif|jpe?g|png)$" no-gzip</pre> <p>If you want to restrict the compression to particular MIME types in general, you may use the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_filter.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></code> directive. Here is an example of enabling compression only for the html files of the Apache httpd documentation:</p> <pre class="prettyprint lang-config"><Directory "/your-server-root/manual"> AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html </Directory></pre> <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> The <code>DEFLATE</code> filter is always inserted after RESOURCE filters like PHP or SSI. It never touches internal subrequests. </div> <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> There is an environment variable <code>force-gzip</code>, set via <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code>, which will ignore the accept-encoding setting of your browser and will send compressed output. </div> <h3 id="inflate">Output Decompression</h3> <p>The <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> module also provides a filter for inflating/uncompressing a gzip compressed response body. In order to activate this feature you have to insert the <code>INFLATE</code> filter into the output filter chain using <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code>, for example:</p> <pre class="prettyprint lang-config"><Location "/dav-area"> ProxyPass "http://example.com/" SetOutputFilter INFLATE </Location></pre> <p>This example will uncompress gzip-compressed output from example.com, so other filters can do further processing with it. </p> <h3 id="input">Input Decompression</h3> <p>The <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> module also provides a filter for decompressing a gzip compressed request body. In order to activate this feature you have to insert the <code>DEFLATE</code> filter into the input filter chain using <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code>, for example:</p> <pre class="prettyprint lang-config"><Location "/dav-area"> SetInputFilter DEFLATE </Location></pre> <p>Now if a request contains a <code>Content-Encoding: gzip</code> header, the body will be automatically decompressed. Few browsers have the ability to gzip request bodies. However, some special applications actually do support request compression, for instance some <a href="https://www.webdav.org">WebDAV</a> clients.</p> <div class="warning"><h3>Note on Content-Length</h3> <p>If you evaluate the request body yourself, <em>don't trust the <code>Content-Length</code> header!</em> The Content-Length header reflects the length of the incoming data from the client and <em>not</em> the byte count of the decompressed data stream.</p> </div> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../../images/up.gif"></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2 id="proxies">Dealing with proxy servers <a title="Permanent link" href="#proxies" class="permalink">¶</a></h2> <p>The <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> module sends a <code>Vary: Accept-Encoding</code> HTTP response header to alert proxies that a cached response should be sent only to clients that send the appropriate <code>Accept-Encoding</code> request header. This prevents compressed content from being sent to a client that will not understand it.</p> <p>If you use some special exclusions dependent on, for example, the <code>User-Agent</code> header, you must manually configure an addition to the <code>Vary</code> header to alert proxies of the additional restrictions. For example, in a typical configuration where the addition of the <code>DEFLATE</code> filter depends on the <code>User-Agent</code>, you should add:</p> <pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Header append Vary User-Agent</pre> <p>If your decision about compression depends on other information than request headers (<em>e.g.</em> HTTP version), you have to set the <code>Vary</code> header to the value <code>*</code>. This prevents compliant proxies from caching entirely.</p> <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Header set Vary *</pre> </div> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../../images/up.gif"></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2 id="precompressed">Serving pre-compressed content <a title="Permanent link" href="#precompressed" class="permalink">¶</a></h2> <p>Since <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> re-compresses content each time a request is made, some performance benefit can be derived by pre-compressing the content and telling <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> to serve them without re-compressing them. This may be accomplished using a configuration like the following:</p> <pre class="prettyprint lang-config"><IfModule mod_headers.c> # Serve gzip compressed CSS and JS files if they exist # and the client accepts gzip. RewriteCond "%{HTTP:Accept-encoding}" "gzip" RewriteCond "%{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.gz" -s RewriteRule "^(.*)\.(css|js)" "$1\.$2\.gz" [QSA] # Serve correct content types, and prevent mod_deflate double gzip. RewriteRule "\.css\.gz$" "-" [T=text/css,E=no-gzip:1] RewriteRule "\.js\.gz$" "-" [T=text/javascript,E=no-gzip:1] <FilesMatch "(\.js\.gz|\.css\.gz)$"> # Serve correct encoding type. Header append Content-Encoding gzip # Force proxies to cache gzipped & # non-gzipped css/js files separately. Header append Vary Accept-Encoding </FilesMatch> </IfModule></pre> </div> <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../../images/up.gif"></a></div> <div class="directive-section"><h2 id="deflatealteretag"><span id="DeflateAlterETag">DeflateAlterETag</span> Directive <a title="Permanent link" href="#deflatealteretag" class="permalink">¶</a></h2> <table class="directive"> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>How the outgoing ETag header should be modified during compression</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DeflateAlterETag AddSuffix|NoChange|Remove</code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DeflateAlterETag AddSuffix</code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.4.58 and later</td></tr> </table> <p>The <code class="directive">DeflateAlterETag</code> directive specifies how the ETag header should be altered when a response is compressed.</p> <dl> <dt>AddSuffix</dt> <dd><p>Append the compression method onto the end of the ETag, causing compressed and uncompressed representations to have unique ETags. This has been the default since 2.4.0, but prevents serving "HTTP Not Modified" (304) responses to conditional requests for compressed content.</p></dd> <dt>NoChange</dt> <dd><p>Don't change the ETag on a compressed response. This was the default prior to 2.4.0, but does not satisfy the HTTP/1.1 property that all representations of the same resource have unique ETags.</p></dd> <dt>Remove</dt> <dd><p>Remove the ETag header from compressed responses. This prevents some conditional requests from being possible, but avoids the shortcomings of the preceding options.</p></dd> </dl> </div> <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../../images/up.gif"></a></div> <div class="directive-section"><h2 id="deflatebuffersize"><span id="DeflateBufferSize">DeflateBufferSize</span> Directive <a title="Permanent link" href="#deflatebuffersize" class="permalink">¶</a></h2> <table class="directive"> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Fragment size to be compressed at one time by zlib</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DeflateBufferSize <var>value</var></code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DeflateBufferSize 8096</code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> </table> <p>The <code class="directive">DeflateBufferSize</code> directive specifies the size in bytes of the fragments that zlib should compress at one time. If the compressed response size is bigger than the one specified by this directive then httpd will switch to chunked encoding (HTTP header <code>Transfer-Encoding</code> set to <code>Chunked</code>), with the side effect of not setting any <code>Content-Length</code> HTTP header. This is particularly important when httpd works behind reverse caching proxies or when httpd is configured with <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache_disk.html">mod_cache_disk</a></code> because HTTP responses without any <code>Content-Length</code> header might not be cached. </p> </div> <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../../images/up.gif"></a></div> <div class="directive-section"><h2 id="deflatecompressionlevel"><span id="DeflateCompressionLevel">DeflateCompressionLevel</span> Directive <a title="Permanent link" href="#deflatecompressionlevel" class="permalink">¶</a></h2> <table class="directive"> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>How much compression do we apply to the output</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DeflateCompressionLevel <var>value</var></code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Zlib's default</code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> </table> <p>The <code class="directive">DeflateCompressionLevel</code> directive specifies what level of compression should be used, the higher the value, the better the compression, but the more CPU time is required to achieve this.</p> <p>The value must be between 1 (less compression) and 9 (more compression).</p> </div> <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../../images/up.gif"></a></div> <div class="directive-section"><h2 id="deflatefilternote"><span id="DeflateFilterNote">DeflateFilterNote</span> Directive <a title="Permanent link" href="#deflatefilternote" class="permalink">¶</a></h2> <table class="directive"> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Places the compression ratio in a note for logging</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DeflateFilterNote [<var>type</var>] <var>notename</var></code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> </table> <p>The <code class="directive">DeflateFilterNote</code> directive specifies that a note about compression ratios should be attached to the request. The name of the note is the value specified for the directive. You can use that note for statistical purposes by adding the value to your <a href="../logs.html#accesslog">access log</a>.</p> <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">DeflateFilterNote ratio LogFormat '"%r" %b (%{ratio}n) "%{User-agent}i"' deflate CustomLog "logs/deflate_log" deflate</pre> </div> <p>If you want to extract more accurate values from your logs, you can use the <var>type</var> argument to specify the type of data left as a note for logging. <var>type</var> can be one of:</p> <dl> <dt><code>Input</code></dt> <dd>Store the byte count of the filter's input stream in the note.</dd> <dt><code>Output</code></dt> <dd>Store the byte count of the filter's output stream in the note.</dd> <dt><code>Ratio</code></dt> <dd>Store the compression ratio (<code>output/input * 100</code>) in the note. This is the default, if the <var>type</var> argument is omitted.</dd> </dl> <p>Thus you may log it this way:</p> <div class="example"><h3>Accurate Logging</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">DeflateFilterNote Input instream DeflateFilterNote Output outstream DeflateFilterNote Ratio ratio LogFormat '"%r" %{outstream}n/%{instream}n (%{ratio}n%%)' deflate CustomLog "logs/deflate_log" deflate</pre> </div> <h3>See also</h3> <ul> <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li> </ul> </div> <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../../images/up.gif"></a></div> <div class="directive-section"><h2 id="deflateinflatelimitrequestbody"><span id="DeflateInflateLimitRequestBody">DeflateInflateLimitRequestBody</span> Directive <a title="Permanent link" href="#deflateinflatelimitrequestbody" class="permalink">¶</a></h2> <table class="directive"> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maximum size of inflated request bodies</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DeflateInflateLimitRequestBody <var>value</var></code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>None, but LimitRequestBody applies after deflation</code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>2.4.10 and later</td></tr> </table> <p>The <code class="directive">DeflateInflateLimitRequestBody</code> directive specifies the maximum size of an inflated request body. If it is unset, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></code> is applied to the inflated body. A value of <code>0</code> means no limit is applied to the inflated body size (but other limits such as <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></code> may still apply).</p> </div> <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../../images/up.gif"></a></div> <div class="directive-section"><h2 id="deflateinflateratioburst"><span id="DeflateInflateRatioBurst">DeflateInflateRatioBurst</span> Directive <a title="Permanent link" href="#deflateinflateratioburst" class="permalink">¶</a></h2> <table class="directive"> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maximum number of times the inflation ratio for request bodies can be crossed</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DeflateInflateRatioBurst <var>value</var></code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DeflateInflateRatioBurst 3</code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>2.4.10 and later</td></tr> </table> <p>The <code class="directive">DeflateInflateRatioBurst</code> directive specifies the maximum number of times the <code class="directive"><a href="#deflateinflateratiolimit">DeflateInflateRatioLimit</a></code> can be crossed before terminating the request.</p> </div> <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../../images/up.gif"></a></div> <div class="directive-section"><h2 id="deflateinflateratiolimit"><span id="DeflateInflateRatioLimit">DeflateInflateRatioLimit</span> Directive <a title="Permanent link" href="#deflateinflateratiolimit" class="permalink">¶</a></h2> <table class="directive"> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maximum inflation ratio for request bodies</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DeflateInflateRatioLimit <var>value</var></code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DeflateInflateRatioLimit 200</code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>2.4.10 and later</td></tr> </table> <p>The <code class="directive">DeflateInflateRatioLimit</code> directive specifies the maximum ratio of deflated to inflated size of an inflated request body. This ratio is checked as the body is streamed in, and if crossed more than <code class="directive"><a href="#deflateinflateratioburst">DeflateInflateRatioBurst</a></code> times, the request will be terminated.</p> </div> <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../../images/up.gif"></a></div> <div class="directive-section"><h2 id="deflatememlevel"><span id="DeflateMemLevel">DeflateMemLevel</span> Directive <a title="Permanent link" href="#deflatememlevel" class="permalink">¶</a></h2> <table class="directive"> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>How much memory should be used by zlib for compression</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DeflateMemLevel <var>value</var></code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DeflateMemLevel 9</code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> </table> <p>The <code class="directive">DeflateMemLevel</code> directive specifies how much memory should be used by zlib for compression (a value between 1 and 9).</p> </div> <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../../images/up.gif"></a></div> <div class="directive-section"><h2 id="deflatewindowsize"><span id="DeflateWindowSize">DeflateWindowSize</span> Directive <a title="Permanent link" href="#deflatewindowsize" class="permalink">¶</a></h2> <table class="directive"> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Zlib compression window size</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DeflateWindowSize <var>value</var></code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DeflateWindowSize 15</code></td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> </table> <p>The <code class="directive">DeflateWindowSize</code> directive specifies the zlib compression window size (a value between 1 and 15). Generally, the higher the window size, the higher can the compression ratio be expected.</p> </div> </div> <div class="bottomlang"> <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../../en/mod/mod_deflate.html" title="English"> en </a> | <a href="../../fr/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | <a href="../../ja/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | <a href="../../ko/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> </div><div id="footer"> <p class="apache">Copyright 2026 The Apache Software Foundation.<br>Licensed under the <a href="https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> <p class="menu"><a href="../mod/index.html">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/quickreference.html">Directives</a> | <a href="https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a> | <a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Apache%20httpd-2">Report a bug</a></p></div><script><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- if (typeof(prettyPrint) !== 'undefined') { prettyPrint(); } var langToggle = document.querySelector('.lang-toggle'); var topLang = document.querySelector('.toplang'); if (langToggle && topLang) { langToggle.addEventListener('click', function() { topLang.classList.toggle('open'); }); } var qv = document.getElementById('quickview'); if (qv) { document.body.appendChild(qv); var qvBtn = document.createElement('button'); qvBtn.className = 'qv-toggle'; qvBtn.setAttribute('aria-label', 'Toggle page navigation'); qvBtn.innerHTML = '☰'; document.body.appendChild(qvBtn); qvBtn.addEventListener('click', function() { var isOpen = qv.classList.toggle('open'); if (isOpen) { qv.style.top = window.scrollY + 10 + 'px'; } }); window.addEventListener('scroll', function() { qv.classList.remove('open'); }); } //--><!]]></script> </body></html>