Gecko [ v3.cesa.co.za ]

Name	Size	Permission	Date
ModemManager	2.01 MB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-03 12:34
a2disconf	15.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-06-12 05:08
a2dismod	15.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-06-12 05:08
a2dissite	15.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-06-12 05:08
a2enconf	15.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-06-12 05:08
a2enmod	15.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-06-12 05:08
a2ensite	15.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-06-12 05:08
a2query	9.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-06-12 05:08
aa-remove-unknown	3.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-02-14 11:49
aa-status	38.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-02-14 11:49
aa-teardown	137 B	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-11-22 00:54
accessdb	14.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-03-12 22:23
add-shell	1.03 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-07-28 23:46
addgnupghome	3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-01-01 14:54
addgroup	47.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-05-25 15:54
adduser	47.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-05-25 15:54
agetty	67.49 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
apache2	716.53 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-06-12 05:08
apache2ctl	7.19 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-06-12 05:08
apachectl	7.19 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-06-12 05:08
apparmor_parser	1.39 MB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-02-14 11:49
apparmor_status	38.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-02-14 11:49
applygnupgdefaults	2.17 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-01-01 14:54
arp	66.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-05-26 19:27
arpd	104.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-05-22 13:19
arptables	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
arptables-nft	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
arptables-nft-restore	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
arptables-nft-save	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
arptables-restore	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
arptables-save	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
aspell-autobuildhash	13.36 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-03-14 21:17
avahi-daemon	146.43 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-19 07:01
badblocks	34.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
biosdecode	27.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-06-30 18:37
blkdeactivate	15.96 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-10-19 19:37
blkdiscard	34.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
blkid	122.34 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
blkmapd	54.34 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
blkzone	78.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
blockdev	78.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
bridge	152.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-05-22 13:19
capsh	53.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-07 21:10
cgdisk	210.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-10-16 12:32
chcpu	46.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
check_forensic	952 B	-rwxr-xr-x	2011-04-26 15:10
chgpasswd	66.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
chmem	66.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
chpasswd	62.36 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
chroot	46.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-09-20 15:27
cifs.idmap	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-08-26 14:06
cifs.upcall	38.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-08-26 14:06
cpgr	60.43 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
cppw	60.43 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
cron	50.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-03-02 07:33
ctrlaltdel	38.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
dbconfig-generate-include	12.36 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-02-16 12:37
dbconfig-load-include	5.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-02-16 12:37
dcb	144.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-05-22 13:19
debugfs	233.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
delgroup	16.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-05-25 15:54
deluser	16.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-05-25 15:54
depmod	174.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-12-10 00:02
devlink	220.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-05-22 13:19
dhclient	2.63 MB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-04-17 12:20
dhclient-script	14.21 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-04-17 12:20
dmidecode	127.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-06-30 18:37
dmsetup	166.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-10-19 19:37
dmstats	166.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-10-19 19:37
dpkg-fsys-usrunmess	16.99 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-03-07 12:15
dpkg-preconfigure	3.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-08 21:50
dpkg-reconfigure	4.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-08 21:50
dumpe2fs	30.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
e2freefrag	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
e2fsck	348.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
e2image	54.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
e2label	114.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
e2mmpstatus	30.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
e2scrub	7.12 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
e2scrub_all	5.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
e2undo	22.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
e4crypt	26.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
e4defrag	30.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
ebtables	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ebtables-nft	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ebtables-nft-restore	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ebtables-nft-save	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ebtables-restore	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ebtables-save	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ebtables-translate	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ethtool	592.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-12-20 11:18
exicyclog	11.03 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
exigrep	10.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
exim	1.35 MB	-rwsr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
exim4	1.35 MB	-rwsr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
exim_checkaccess	4.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
exim_convert4r4	72.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
exim_dbmbuild	18.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
exim_dumpdb	26.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
exim_fixdb	34.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
exim_lock	18.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
exim_tidydb	30.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
eximstats	148.03 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
exinext	8.08 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
exipick	59.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
exiqgrep	5.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
exiqsumm	5.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
exiwhat	4.34 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
exportfs	90.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
faillock	14.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-08-10 15:54
filefrag	18.26 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
findfs	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
fixparts	74.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-10-16 12:32
fsck	54.36 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
fsck.cramfs	42.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
fsck.ext2	348.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
fsck.ext3	348.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
fsck.ext4	348.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
fsck.minix	122.34 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
fsfreeze	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
fstab-decode	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-04-03 06:25
fstrim	74.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
gdisk	218.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-10-16 12:32
genl	116.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-05-22 13:19
getcap	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-07 21:10
getpcaps	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-07 21:10
getty	67.49 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
groupadd	99.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
groupdel	86.85 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
groupmems	66.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
groupmod	99.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
grpck	66.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
grpconv	58.14 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
grpunconv	58.14 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
grub-install	1.15 MB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-01 20:03
grub-macbless	931.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-01 20:03
grub-mkconfig	8.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-01 20:03
grub-mkdevicemap	216.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-01 20:03
grub-probe	939.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-01 20:03
grub-reboot	4.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-01 20:03
grub-set-default	3.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-01 20:03
halt	1.29 MB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-27 19:48
haveged	30.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-22 12:56
httxt2dbm	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-06-12 05:08
hwclock	86.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
iconvconfig	30.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-27 20:14
ifconfig	82.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-05-26 19:27
iio-sensor-proxy	67.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2021-01-29 07:05
init	90.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-27 19:48
insmod	174.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-12-10 00:02
install-sgmlcatalog	4.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-10-06 18:03
installkernel	2.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-07-28 23:46
invoke-rc.d	16.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-07-04 10:14
ip	674.82 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-05-22 13:19
ip6tables	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ip6tables-apply	6.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-12 10:27
ip6tables-legacy	88.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ip6tables-legacy-restore	88.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ip6tables-legacy-save	88.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ip6tables-nft	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ip6tables-nft-restore	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ip6tables-nft-save	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ip6tables-restore	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ip6tables-restore-translate	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ip6tables-save	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ip6tables-translate	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
ipmaddr	18.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-05-26 19:27
iptables	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
iptables-apply	6.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-12 10:27
iptables-legacy	88.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
iptables-legacy-restore	88.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
iptables-legacy-save	88.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
iptables-nft	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
iptables-nft-restore	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
iptables-nft-save	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
iptables-restore	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
iptables-restore-translate	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
iptables-save	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
iptables-translate	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
iptunnel	26.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-05-26 19:27
isosize	30.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
ispell-autobuildhash	15.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-03-14 21:17
key.dns_resolver	30.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-12-18 21:15
killall5	26.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-04-03 06:25
ldattach	34.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
ldconfig	959.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-27 20:14
logrotate	98.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-12-14 18:16
logsave	14.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
losetup	114.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
lsmod	174.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-12-10 00:02
make-ssl-cert	6.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2021-12-30 16:52
mii-tool	27.08 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-05-26 19:27
mke2fs	138.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
mkfs	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
mkfs.bfs	34.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
mkfs.cramfs	42.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
mkfs.ext2	138.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
mkfs.ext3	138.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
mkfs.ext4	138.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
mkfs.minix	110.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
mkhomedir_helper	22.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-08-10 15:54
mkinitramfs	12.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-04-26 20:00
mklost+found	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
mkswap	114.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
modinfo	174.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-12-10 00:02
modprobe	174.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-12-10 00:02
mount.cifs	47 KB	-rwsr-xr-x	2022-08-26 14:06
mount.nfs	127.01 KB	-rwsr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
mount.nfs4	127.01 KB	-rwsr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
mount.smb3	47 KB	-rwsr-xr-x	2022-08-26 14:06
mountstats	42.28 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
nameif	14.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-05-26 19:27
netplan	798 B	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-02-09 08:15
newusers	102.92 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
nfnl_osf	18.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
nfsconf	46.72 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
nfsdcld	70.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
nfsdclddb	9.99 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
nfsdclnts	9.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
nfsdcltrack	50.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
nfsidmap	46.34 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
nfsiostat	24.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
nfsstat	37.2 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
nologin	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
nvme	919.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-04-15 08:18
ownership	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-06-30 18:37
pam-auth-update	20.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-08-10 15:54
pam_getenv	2.82 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-08-10 15:54
pam_namespace_helper	467 B	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-08-10 15:54
pam_timestamp_check	14.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-08-10 15:54
paperconfig	4.07 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-03-17 13:44
parted	86.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-11-15 23:24
partprobe	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-11-15 23:24
php-fpm7.2	4.72 MB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-14 15:46
php-fpm7.4	4.56 MB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-14 15:45
php-fpm8.1	5.28 MB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-14 15:46
php-fpm8.4	5.7 MB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-06-06 06:52
phpdismod	7.11 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-03 07:49
phpenmod	7.11 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-03 07:49
phpquery	6.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-03 07:49
pivot_root	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
plipconfig	14.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-05-26 19:27
poweroff	1.29 MB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-27 19:48
pwck	58.26 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
pwconv	54.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
pwhistory_helper	18.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-08-10 15:54
pwunconv	54.17 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
rarp	37.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-05-26 19:27
readprofile	34.34 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
reboot	1.29 MB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-27 19:48
remove-default-ispell	2.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-03-14 21:17
remove-default-wordlist	2.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-03-14 21:17
remove-shell	1.08 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-07-28 23:46
request-key	26.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-12-18 21:15
resize2fs	62.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
resolvconf	146.53 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-27 19:48
rmail	1.35 MB	-rwsr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
rmmod	174.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-12-10 00:02
rmt	59.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-01-20 09:27
rmt-tar	59.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-01-20 09:27
route	69.17 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-05-26 19:27
rpc.gssd	106.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
rpc.idmapd	62.53 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
rpc.mountd	145.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
rpc.nfsd	50.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
rpc.statd	111.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
rpc.svcgssd	62.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
rpcbind	62.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-10-09 21:12
rpcctl	9.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
rpcdebug	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
rpcinfo	34.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-10-09 21:12
rsmtp	1.35 MB	-rwsr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
rsyslogd	731.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-01-08 18:13
rtacct	44.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-05-22 13:19
rtcwake	46.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
rtmon	112.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-05-22 13:19
runlevel	1.29 MB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-27 19:48
runq	1.35 MB	-rwsr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
runuser	70.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
select-default-ispell	3.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-03-14 21:17
select-default-wordlist	3.21 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-03-14 21:17
sendmail	1.35 MB	-rwsr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
service	8.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-08-20 18:58
setcap	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-07 21:10
sgdisk	202.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-10-16 12:32
shadowconfig	2.22 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
showmount	22.5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
shutdown	1.29 MB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-27 19:48
slattach	41.2 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-05-26 19:27
sm-notify	78.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
split-logfile	2.36 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-06-12 05:08
sshd	1.21 MB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-05 10:26
start-statd	1023 B	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
start-stop-daemon	43.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-03-07 12:15
sudo_logsrvd	244.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-11 12:01
sudo_sendlog	151.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-11 12:01
sulogin	54.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
swaplabel	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
swapoff	22.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
swapon	50.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
switch_root	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
sysctl	30.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-12-19 06:06
syslog2eximlog	1.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
tarcat	936 B	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-01-20 09:27
tc	574 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-05-22 13:19
tcptraceroute	1.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-02-25 12:24
tcptraceroute.db	1.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-02-25 12:24
telinit	1.29 MB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-27 19:48
tipc	152.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-05-22 13:19
traceroute	71.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-02-25 12:24
tune2fs	114.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-06-06 17:12
umount.nfs	127.01 KB	-rwsr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
umount.nfs4	127.01 KB	-rwsr-xr-x	2024-12-11 14:00
unix_chkpwd	38.24 KB	-rwxr-sr-x	2025-08-10 15:54
unix_update	38.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-08-10 15:54
update-ca-certificates	5.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-07-17 08:50
update-catalog	9.17 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-10-06 18:03
update-default-aspell	1 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-03-14 21:17
update-default-ispell	9.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-03-14 21:17
update-default-wordlist	7.5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-03-14 21:17
update-dictcommon-aspell	1 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-03-14 21:17
update-dictcommon-hunspell	782 B	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-03-14 21:17
update-exim4.conf	14.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
update-exim4.conf.template	3.35 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-11-24 05:52
update-exim4defaults	8.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-05-27 16:52
update-fonts-alias	5.71 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2016-08-21 16:54
update-fonts-dir	3.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2016-08-21 16:54
update-fonts-scale	6.1 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2016-08-21 16:54
update-grub	64 B	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-03-31 19:41
update-grub2	64 B	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-03-31 19:41
update-gsfontmap	470 B	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-10-05 08:11
update-icon-caches	596 B	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-07-19 10:57
update-initramfs	6.75 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-04-24 15:40
update-passwd	38.49 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-09-20 10:22
update-pciids	1.71 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-17 23:50
update-rc.d	17.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-08-20 18:56
update-secureboot-policy	5.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-06-22 21:30
update-shells	3.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-07-28 23:46
update-xmlcatalog	16.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2019-02-27 00:18
usb_modeswitch	59.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-05-31 23:53
usb_modeswitch_dispatcher	34.08 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-05-31 23:53
useradd	155.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
userdel	110.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
usermod	143.61 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
uuidd	38.81 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
vdpa	116.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-05-22 13:19
vigr	72.64 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
vipw	72.64 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-12-14 14:00
visudo	256.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-11 12:01
vpddecode	14.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2022-06-30 18:37
wipefs	46.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01
wpa_action	1.69 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-04-11 14:29
wpa_cli	160.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-04-11 14:29
wpa_supplicant	3.21 MB	-rwxr-xr-x	2025-04-11 14:29
xtables-legacy-multi	88.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
xtables-monitor	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
xtables-nft-multi	223.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2023-01-16 13:44
zic	58.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2026-04-27 20:14
zramctl	114.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x	2024-11-21 20:01

Rename

#!/bin/bash
# iptables-apply -- a safer way to update iptables remotely
#
# Usage:
#   iptables-apply [-hV] [-t timeout] [-w savefile] {[rulesfile]|-c [runcmd]}
#
# Versions:
#   * 1.0 Copyright 2006 Martin F. Krafft <madduck@madduck.net>
#         Original version
#   * 1.1 Copyright 2010 GW <gw.2010@tnode.com or http://gw.tnode.com/>
#         Added parameter -c (run command)
#         Added parameter -w (save successfully applied rules to file)
#         Major code cleanup
#
# Released under the terms of the Artistic Licence 2.0
#
set -eu

PROGNAME="${0##*/}"
VERSION=1.1

### Default settings

DEF_TIMEOUT=10

MODE=0  # apply rulesfile mode
# MODE=1  # run command mode

case "$PROGNAME" in
	(*6*)
		SAVE=ip6tables-save
		RESTORE=ip6tables-restore
		DEF_RULESFILE="/etc/network/ip6tables.up.rules"
		DEF_SAVEFILE="$DEF_RULESFILE"
		DEF_RUNCMD="/etc/network/ip6tables.up.run"
		;;
	(*)
		SAVE=iptables-save
		RESTORE=iptables-restore
		DEF_RULESFILE="/etc/network/iptables.up.rules"
		DEF_SAVEFILE="$DEF_RULESFILE"
		DEF_RUNCMD="/etc/network/iptables.up.run"
		;;
esac

### Functions

function blurb() {
	cat <<-__EOF__
	$PROGNAME $VERSION -- a safer way to update iptables remotely
	__EOF__
}

function copyright() {
	cat <<-__EOF__
	$PROGNAME has been published under the terms of the Artistic Licence 2.0.

Original version - Copyright 2006 Martin F. Krafft <madduck@madduck.net>.
	Version 1.1 - Copyright 2010 GW <gw.2010@tnode.com or http://gw.tnode.com/>.
	__EOF__
}

function about() {
	blurb
	echo
	copyright
}

function usage() {
	blurb
	echo
	cat <<-__EOF__
	Usage:
	  $PROGNAME [-hV] [-t timeout] [-w savefile] {[rulesfile]|-c [runcmd]}

The script will try to apply a new rulesfile (as output by iptables-save,
	read by iptables-restore) or run a command to configure iptables and then
	prompt the user whether the changes are okay. If the new iptables rules cut
	the existing connection, the user will not be able to answer affirmatively.
	In this case, the script rolls back to the previous working iptables rules
	after the timeout expires.

Successfully applied rules can also be written to savefile and later used
	to roll back to this state. This can be used to implement a store last good
	configuration mechanism when experimenting with an iptables setup script:
	  $PROGNAME -w $DEF_SAVEFILE -c $DEF_RUNCMD

When called as ip6tables-apply, the script will use ip6tables-save/-restore
	and IPv6 default values instead. Default value for rulesfile is
	'$DEF_RULESFILE'.

Options:

-t seconds, --timeout seconds
	  Specify the timeout in seconds (default: $DEF_TIMEOUT).
	-w savefile, --write savefile
	  Specify the savefile where successfully applied rules will be written to
	  (default if empty string is given: $DEF_SAVEFILE).
	-c runcmd, --command runcmd
	  Run command runcmd to configure iptables instead of applying a rulesfile
	  (default: $DEF_RUNCMD).
	-h, --help
	  Display this help text.
	-V, --version
	  Display version information.

__EOF__
}

function checkcommands() {
	for cmd in "${COMMANDS[@]}"; do
		if ! command -v "$cmd" >/dev/null; then
			echo "Error: needed command not found: $cmd" >&2
			exit 127
		fi
	done
}

function revertrules() {
	echo -n "Reverting to old iptables rules... "
	"$RESTORE" <"$TMPFILE"
	echo "done."
}

### Parsing and checking parameters

TIMEOUT="$DEF_TIMEOUT"
SAVEFILE=""

SHORTOPTS="t:w:chV";
LONGOPTS="timeout:,write:,command,help,version";

OPTS=$(getopt -s bash -o "$SHORTOPTS" -l "$LONGOPTS" -n "$PROGNAME" -- "$@") || exit $?
for opt in $OPTS; do
	case "$opt" in
		(-*)
			unset OPT_STATE
			;;
		(*)
			case "${OPT_STATE:-}" in
				(SET_TIMEOUT) eval TIMEOUT=$opt;;
				(SET_SAVEFILE)
					eval SAVEFILE=$opt
					[ -z "$SAVEFILE" ] && SAVEFILE="$DEF_SAVEFILE"
					;;
			esac
			;;
	esac

# Validate parameters
if [ "$TIMEOUT" -ge 0 ] 2>/dev/null; then
	TIMEOUT=$(($TIMEOUT))
else
	echo "Error: timeout must be a positive number" >&2
	exit 1
fi

if [ -n "$SAVEFILE" -a -e "$SAVEFILE" -a ! -w "$SAVEFILE" ]; then
	echo "Error: savefile not writable: $SAVEFILE" >&2
	exit 8
fi

case "$MODE" in
	(1)
		# Treat parameter as runcmd (run command mode)
		RUNCMD="${1:-$DEF_RUNCMD}"
		if [ ! -x "$RUNCMD" ]; then
			echo "Error: runcmd not executable: $RUNCMD" >&2
			exit 6
		fi

# Needed commands
		COMMANDS=(mktemp "$SAVE" "$RESTORE" "$RUNCMD")
		checkcommands
		;;
	(*)
		# Treat parameter as rulesfile (apply rulesfile mode)
		RULESFILE="${1:-$DEF_RULESFILE}";
		if [ ! -r "$RULESFILE" ]; then
			echo "Error: rulesfile not readable: $RULESFILE" >&2
			exit 2
		fi

# Needed commands
		COMMANDS=(mktemp "$SAVE" "$RESTORE")
		checkcommands
		;;
esac

### Begin work

# Store old iptables rules to temporary file
TMPFILE=`mktemp /tmp/$PROGNAME-XXXXXXXX`
trap "rm -f $TMPFILE" EXIT HUP INT QUIT ILL TRAP ABRT BUS \
		      FPE USR1 SEGV USR2 PIPE ALRM TERM

if ! "$SAVE" >"$TMPFILE"; then
	# An error occured
	if ! grep -q ipt /proc/modules 2>/dev/null; then
		echo "Error: iptables support lacking from the kernel" >&2
		exit 3
	else
		echo "Error: unknown error saving old iptables rules: $TMPFILE" >&2
		exit 4
	fi
fi

# Legacy to stop the fail2ban daemon if present
[ -x /etc/init.d/fail2ban ] && /etc/init.d/fail2ban stop

# Configure iptables
case "$MODE" in
	(1)
		# Run command in background and kill it if it times out
		echo -n "Running command '$RUNCMD'... "
		"$RUNCMD" &
		CMD_PID=$!
		( sleep "$TIMEOUT"; kill "$CMD_PID" 2>/dev/null; exit 0 ) &
		if ! wait "$CMD_PID"; then
			echo "failed."
			echo "Error: unknown error running command: $RUNCMD" >&2
			revertrules
			exit 7
		else
			echo "done."
		fi
		;;
	(*)
		# Apply iptables rulesfile
		echo -n "Applying new iptables rules from '$RULESFILE'... "
		if ! "$RESTORE" <"$RULESFILE"; then
			echo "failed."
			echo "Error: unknown error applying new iptables rules: $RULESFILE" >&2
			revertrules
			exit 5
		else
			echo "done."
		fi
		;;
esac

# Prompt user for confirmation
echo -n "Can you establish NEW connections to the machine? (y/N) "

read -n1 -t "$TIMEOUT" ret 2>&1 || :
case "${ret:-}" in
	(y*|Y*)
		# Success
		echo

if [ ! -z "$SAVEFILE" ]; then
			# Write successfully applied rules to the savefile
			echo "Writing successfully applied rules to '$SAVEFILE'..."
			if ! "$SAVE" >"$SAVEFILE"; then
				echo "Error: unknown error writing successfully applied rules: $SAVEFILE" >&2
				exit 9
			fi
		fi

echo "... then my job is done. See you next time."
		;;
	(*)
		# Failed
		echo
		if [ -z "${ret:-}" ]; then
			echo "Timeout! Something happened (or did not). Better play it safe..."
		else
			echo "No affirmative response! Better play it safe..."
		fi
		revertrules
		exit 255
		;;
esac

# Legacy to start the fail2ban daemon again
[ -x /etc/init.d/fail2ban ] && /etc/init.d/fail2ban start

exit 0

# vim:noet:sw=8